Reuters in Beijing – Updated on Apr 02, 2008
Endurance events at the Beijing Olympics could pose a health risk if they are staged on heavily polluted days, the International Olympic Committee said on Wednesday, although it was prepared to reschedule such events.
Hein Verbruggen, chairman of the IOC coordination commission, said there was a small chance of athletes suffering some damage to their health if they took part in events lasting longer than an hour, such as the marathon and cycling road races.
Beijing is one of the most polluted cities in the world and, despite a 120 billion yuan (US$17.12 billion) clean-up over the last decade, air quality remains a concern for many athletes coming to the Olympics, already a lightning rod for rights protests worldwide.
“There can be a risk, but it’s not big, for endurance events that last longer than an hour,” the Dutchman said on the sidelines of the final inspection of preparations for the August 8-24 Games.
“In that case, we are developing a Plan B. We might delay certain events for a couple of days. But to do that it must be very bad.”
Organisers could face a dilemma if on the final day of competition pollution levels are too high to stage the men’s marathon. For events that take less than an hour to complete, Verbruggen said, there was no chance of any damage to the health of an athlete.
“The Chinese together with our medical commission have done an excellent job,” he added. “They have scientifically proved there is no risk for the wide majority of sports.”
IOC press commission chief Kevan Gosper said Beijing’s investment had already delivered better air quality and he was confident that contingency plans would be effective.
“At Games’ time, they’ve got many levers to pull … they’ve given us a great list of details of what they propose to do,” he said. “Every Games I’ve been to as an administrator since 1984, we’ve worried about air quality … in all cases, things turned out to be normal,” he added.
Beijing plans to take about half of its 3.5 million cars off the roads and partially shut down industry in the capital and five surrounding provinces for two months for the Olympics and following Paralympics.
City authorities have trumpeted the rise in the number of ”blue sky days” â from 100 in 1998 to 246 last year â as evidence of the improvements already made.
But some athletes have not been reassured. Marathon record holder Haile Gebrselassie, an asthma sufferer, said last month he would not compete in the event in August because of the pollution.
The “blue sky day” scale has not been widely recognised by international scientists and some foreign media have accused local officials of fiddling with measures to get the desired results.
“There’ll always be critics, but it’s out there for people to see and for those of us who’ve been coming here for 30 years, there’s tangible evidence of dramatic improvement,” said Gosper. “I believe they’ve done a great deal on air quality and I don’t believe it will be an issue at Games time.”